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Lion Feuchtwanger (pseudonym: J.L. Wetcheek) (7 July 1884 - 21 December 1958) was a German-Jewish novelist who was imprisoned in a French internment camp in Les Milles and later escaped to Los Angeles with the help of his wife, Marta.

Family background

Feuchtwanger was innate inside Munich in 1884, & raised inside the menage that was two observingly Jewish and patriotically German. This duality would late come out inside his written works, especially his novel Josephus.

Early career and persecution

Lion served in the Germany Army when you took World War I, an experience that led to the left-wing tilt inside his writings. He before long became the figure inside the literary globe & was already easily-known in 1925 when his first popular novel, Jud Süss, appeared. He too published Erfolg (m. "Success"), which was a thinly veiled criticism at the Nazi Party and Hitler. A newly fascist regime soon began persecuting him, & piece he get on the speaking tour of America, in Washington, D.C., he was a guest of honor at a dinner hosted by then German ambassador Friedrich Wilhelm von Prittwitz und Gaffron. That equivalent day (January 30, 1933) Hitler was appointed Chancellor, & a next day, Prittwitz resigned from either a diplomatic corps & known as Feuchtwanger and recommended does'nt to link to page. Around 1933, while Feuchtwanger was on the tour, his home was ransacked by government offices world health organization stole numbers of things from either his extensive library. Feuchtwanger & his married woman did non link to to Germany, moving instead to Southern France, settling inside Sanary tyre One thousand. His works were involved among people burned when you took a Could 10, 1933 Book Burnings held through Germany. In August 25, 1933, the official Nazi paper Reichsanzeiger included Feuchtwanger's name in the number 1 listings of victims whose German citizenship was revoked because of "disloyalty to the German Reich and the German people."

Around his writings, Feuchtwanger studied Nazi racist policies years prior to a official London & Paris abandoned their policy of appeasement towards Hitler. He remembered that U.s. politicians too experienced suggested "Hitler be given a chance." By using a publication of The Oppermanns inside 1933 he became the large spokesman con to the Third Reich. Inside a year, a novel was translated to Czech, Danish, English, Finnish, Hebrew, Hungarian, Norwegian, Polish and Swedish languages.

Around 1936, still around Sanary, he wrote A Pretender (Five hundred falsche Nero), where he equated the Roman upstart claiming to be Nero and Hitler.

Imprisonment and escape

After a Germans invaded France within 1940, Feuchtwanger was captured and imprisoned around an internment camp. Yet, he down a road escaped sustaining the aid of his married woman Marta & Varian Fry, an American journalist world health organization helped refugees throw off occupied France. Feuchtwanger sooner or later received asylum around the United States, settled in Los Angeles, & continued to write there until his demise in 1958.

Works
Die häßliche Herzogin Margarete Maultasch (A Horrible Duchess), 1923 Jud Süß (Jew Suess, Power), 1925 500 falsche Nero (A Pretender), 1936 Moskau 1937 (Moscow 1937), 1937 Unholdes Frankreich (Discourteous France, Five hundred Teufel around Frankreich,A Devil around France), 1941 Die Brüder Lautensack (Die Zauberer, Double, Double, Labor & Condition, A Lautensack Brothers), 1943 Simone, 1944 Die Füchse im Weinberg (Proud Destiny, Waffen für Amerika, Foxes in the Vinery), 1947/48 Goya, 1951 Narrenweisheit oder river Tod und Verklärung des Jean-Jacques Rousseau, 1952 Die Jüdin von Toledo (Spanische Ballade, Raquel, A Jewess of Toledo), 1955 Jefta und seine Tochter (Jephthah & his Girl, Jephta & his girl), 1957

The Wartesaal Trilogy Erfolg. Drei Jahre Geschichte einer Provinz (Profits), 1930 Die Geschwister Oppenheim (Die Geschwister Oppermann, A Oppermanns), 1933 Exil, 1940

The Josephus Trilogy 500 jüdische Krieg (Josephus), 1932 Die Söhne (A Jews of Rome), 1935 Der Tag wird kommen (Cony gelobte Land, Josephus & a Emperor), 1942

Feuchtwanger Memorial Library
Information about Lion Feuchtwanger, his vast library (the Lion Feuchtwanger Memorial Library), detailed descriptions of his archive, and selective facsimiles of archival material available in the Feuchtwanger Memorial Library.






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